Deploy draft preview draft2026.05

2026-02-23 00:32:24 +00:00
parent 23c9a0a050
commit e16597ec15
6 changed files with 511 additions and 427 deletions
--- a/draft/01-constitution-and-bylaws.html
+++ b/draft/01-constitution-and-bylaws.html
@@ -496,9 +496,9 @@
 <h3 id="number-and-qualifications"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.7.2</span> Number and Qualifications<a class="headerlink" href="#number-and-qualifications" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The League's Board of Directors shall be composed of at least three (3) Directors ("Director") or such other greater number of Directors established by the Board of Directors from time to time. An individual need not be a manager of a Member Franchise in order to be a Director.</p>
 <h3 id="election-and-term-of-office"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.7.3</span> Election and Term of Office<a class="headerlink" href="#election-and-term-of-office" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<p>Directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the League. The term of office of each Director shall be until the next annual meeting. Directors shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which such Director is elected and until such Director's successor has been elected or until the Director's death, resignation, or removal. Directors may serve successive terms.</p>
+<p>Directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the League by the affirmative vote of a majority of Member Franchises in good standing. Each Member Franchise in good standing shall have one (1) vote, cast by its Manager or designated representative. The term of office of each Director shall be until the next annual meeting. Directors shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which such Director is elected and until such Director's successor has been elected or until the Director's death, resignation, or removal. Directors may serve successive terms.</p>
 <h3 id="resignation-and-removal"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.7.4</span> Resignation and Removal<a class="headerlink" href="#resignation-and-removal" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<p>Any Director may resign by written notice delivered to the Board of Directors or to the Commissioner or Secretary of the League. Any Director may be removed, with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors then in office. Any vacancy may be filled by the Board of Directors.</p>
+<p>Any Director may resign by written notice delivered to the Board of Directors or to the Commissioner or Secretary of the League. Any Director may be removed, with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors then in office. Any vacancy may be filled by the Board of Directors until the next annual meeting, at which time the seat shall be submitted for election by Member Franchises in good standing.</p>
 <h3 id="compensation"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.7.5</span> Compensation<a class="headerlink" href="#compensation" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The Directors shall serve without compensation.</p>
 <h2 id="officers"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.8</span> Officers<a class="headerlink" href="#officers" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@
 <p>The Officers shall serve without compensation.</p>
 <h2 id="meetings-of-the-board"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.10</span> Meetings of the Board<a class="headerlink" href="#meetings-of-the-board" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <h3 id="annual-meeting"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.10.1</span> Annual Meeting<a class="headerlink" href="#annual-meeting" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<p>The Board of Directors shall hold its annual meeting after January 1 at a time and place set by the Commissioner. This meeting must be held in person, except in extenuating circumstances. The Board of Directors may invite a representative from each Member Franchise to attend the annual meeting.</p>
+<p>The Board of Directors shall hold its annual meeting after January 1 at a time and place set by the Commissioner. This meeting must be held in person, except in extenuating circumstances. Each Member Franchise in good standing may send one representative to participate in Director elections and other matters submitted to Member Franchises for vote.</p>
 <h3 id="additional-meetings"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.10.2</span> Additional Meetings<a class="headerlink" href="#additional-meetings" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Additional meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Commissioner or any Director.</p>
 <h3 id="quorum-and-voting"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">1.10.3</span> Quorum and Voting<a class="headerlink" href="#quorum-and-voting" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
--- a/draft/02-league-rules-and-policy.html
+++ b/draft/02-league-rules-and-policy.html
@@ -372,6 +372,19 @@
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Discipline and Enforcement" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#authority">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Authority
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#meetings">
@@ -392,14 +405,14 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#prohibited-conduct">
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#restrictions">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Prohibited Conduct
+        Restrictions
    </span>
 </a>
-<nav aria-label="Prohibited Conduct" class="md-nav">
+<nav aria-label="Restrictions" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#tampering">
@@ -444,20 +457,74 @@
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#equipment">2.6 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#conduct-and-discipline">2.6 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Equipment
+        Conduct and Discipline
    </span>
 </a>
-<nav aria-label="Equipment" class="md-nav">
+<nav aria-label="Conduct and Discipline" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#uniform">
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#league-standard">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Uniform
+        League Standard
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#general-conduct-expectations">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        General Conduct Expectations
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#prohibited-conduct">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Prohibited Conduct
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#penalties-and-enforcement">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Penalties and Enforcement
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#specific-minimum-penalties">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Specific Minimum Penalties
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#alcohol-prohibition">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Alcohol Prohibition
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#reporting-and-appeals">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Reporting and Appeals
    </span>
 </a>
@@ -466,7 +533,26 @@
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility">2.7 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#season-administration">2.7 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Season Administration
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Season Administration" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#official-league-communications">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Official League Communications
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Team Rosters; Players and Eligibility
@@ -476,15 +562,6 @@
 <nav aria-label="Team Rosters; Players and Eligibility" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#umpires">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Umpires
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#roster-deadline-roster-size">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
@@ -539,15 +616,6 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#player-responsibility-for-team-fees">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Player Responsibility for Team Fees
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#free-agents">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
@@ -560,96 +628,10 @@
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#protest-and-forfeits">2.8 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#uncompleted-games">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Protest and Forfeits
+        Uncompleted Games
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Protest and Forfeits" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#timeframe-and-reporting">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Timeframe and Reporting
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#ground-for-protest">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Ground for Protest
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#ruling">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Ruling
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#notification">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Notification
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
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 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#umpire-payment">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Umpire Payment
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#forfeits">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Forfeits
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#technical-forfeit">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Technical forfeit
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#standings-and-postseason">2.9 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Standings and Postseason
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Standings and Postseason" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#website">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Website
    </span>
 </a>
@@ -712,87 +694,17 @@
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#code-of-conduct">2.10 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#game-administration">2.8 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Code of Conduct
+        Game Administration
    </span>
 </a>
-<nav aria-label="Code of Conduct" class="md-nav">
+<nav aria-label="Game Administration" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#ethics">
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#subjectivity">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Ethics
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#sportsmanship">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Sportsmanship
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#sportsmanship-and-prohibited-conduct">2.11 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Sportsmanship and Prohibited Conduct
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Sportsmanship and Prohibited Conduct" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#fighting">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Fighting
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#assault-of-an-umpire">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Assault of an Umpire
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#substances">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Substances
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#flagrant-collisions">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Flagrant Collisions
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#subjectivity">2.12 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Subjectivity
@@ -800,6 +712,196 @@
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#pre-game">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Pre-Game
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Pre-Game" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#field-status">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Field Status
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#rescheduling">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Rescheduling
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#in-game">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        In-Game
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="In-Game" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#baseballs">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Baseballs
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#bats">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Bats
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#bases-home-plate-and-pitching-rubber">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Bases, home plate, and pitching rubber
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
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 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#uniforms">
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        Uniforms
    </span>
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        Umpires
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
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 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#minimum-number-of-players">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Minimum Number of Players
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
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 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#protests">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Protests
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#post-game">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Post-Game
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Post-Game" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#field-maintenance">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Field Maintenance
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#notification-of-results">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Notification of Results
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#notification-of-protest">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Notification of Protest
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#protest-ruling">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Protest Ruling
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#game-outcomes">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Game Outcomes
    </span>
 </a>
 <nav aria-label="Game Outcomes" class="md-nav">
 <ul class="md-nav__list">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#technical-forfeit">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Technical forfeit
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#forfeit">
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Forfeit
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
 </ul>
 </nav>
 </li>
@@ -862,6 +964,7 @@
 <p>Committees may be formed for specific purposes, including but not limited to:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Advising on disciplinary matters and appeals;</li>
 <li>Evaluating disputes and ruling on formal game protests;</li>
 <li>Reviewing or proposing additions or amendments to playing rules;</li>
 <li>Assisting with competition structure or game administration.</li>
 </ol>
@@ -983,6 +1086,8 @@
 <h4 id="change-of-status"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.1.1</span> Change of Status<a class="headerlink" href="#change-of-status" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>A Member Franchise subject to suspension may be granted a change of status by the Commissioner upon resolution of the conditions giving rise to the suspension. A change of status may include restoration to good standing or modification of the existing suspension, subject to any conditions imposed by the Commissioner or otherwise required by this document.</p>
 <h3 id="discipline-and-enforcement"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.2</span> Discipline and Enforcement<a class="headerlink" href="#discipline-and-enforcement" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>To be successful, the League depends on self-regulation and shared accountability. All League participants are expected to encourage one another to comply with League rules and expectations. Participants may report potential infractions to the Commissioner, any League Officer, or any member of the Board by text message, email, phone call, or other means. A report, by itself, does not constitute a request for forfeit or any other specific sanction. League officials may retain such reports to identify patterns or repeated issues and to support further action when appropriate.</p>
 <h4 id="authority"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.2.1</span> Authority<a class="headerlink" href="#authority" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>The Commissioner shall have authority to impose discipline consistent with this document, including warnings, fines, suspensions, and referrals for further review. Disciplinary actions may apply to Players, Managers, or Member Franchises, as appropriate.</p>
 <p>In exercising enforcement authority, the Commissioner may utilize one or more of the following disciplinary measures, as appropriate to the circumstances:</p>
 <ol>
@@ -997,20 +1102,15 @@
 <h3 id="financial-obligations"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.4</span> Financial Obligations<a class="headerlink" href="#financial-obligations" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <ol>
 <li>Each Member Franchise is responsible for payment of all League dues, fees, and fines assessed to it pursuant to the approved League Budget or this document.</li>
 <li>Each Player in the League is expected to pay their team fees as designated by that team. Players may not switch teams within the League unless or until any and all debts are paid in full.</li>
 <li>Players may be assessed individual fees or fines as permitted by League rules; however, the Member Franchise shall remain ultimately responsible for ensuring such obligations are satisfied.</li>
 <li>Failure to satisfy financial obligations in accordance with established deadlines may result in penalties, suspension, or loss of good standing as provided elsewhere in this document.</li>
 </ol>
-<h3 id="prohibited-conduct"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.5</span> Prohibited Conduct<a class="headerlink" href="#prohibited-conduct" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="restrictions"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.5</span> Restrictions<a class="headerlink" href="#restrictions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <h4 id="tampering"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.5.1</span> Tampering<a class="headerlink" href="#tampering" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
-<ol>
+<p>Tampering, or poaching, is defined as the deliberate solicitation, without consent, of a Player who has made at least an oral commitment to another Member Franchise. Tampering is discouraged and may result in disciplinary action against the offending Player, Member Franchise, or both.</p>
 <li>Tampering is defined as the deliberate solicitation, without consent, of a Player who has made at least an oral commitment to another Member Franchise.</li>
 <li>Tampering may result in disciplinary action against the offending Player, Member Franchise, or both.</li>
 </ol>
 <h4 id="outside-league-participation"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.5.2</span> Outside League Participation<a class="headerlink" href="#outside-league-participation" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
-<ol>
+<p>Member Franchises are expected to prioritize their commitments to the League. Participation in outside leagues is permitted by agreement with the League. Participation in outside leagues does not relieve a Member Franchise or its Players of League obligations, including playing games on their League-scheduled dates and times. Violations of this provision may result in disciplinary action.</p>
 <li>Member Franchises may participate in outside leagues provided such participation does not conflict with League games or playoffs and is permitted by agreement with the League.</li>
 <li>Violations of this provision may result in disciplinary action.</li>
 </ol>
 <h3 id="penalties-and-fees"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.6</span> Penalties and Fees<a class="headerlink" href="#penalties-and-fees" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The Commissioner may levy fines to any League Member franchise or player subject to Board oversight. Fines may be levied for violation of this Constitution and its Bylaws or conduct unbecoming of a representative of the League. The penalties and amounts set forth in this section are operational in nature and may be adjusted by the Commissioner with Board oversight, unless otherwise specified. </p>
 <ol>
@@ -1022,77 +1122,101 @@
 </ol>
 <h3 id="appeals"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.5.7</span> Appeals<a class="headerlink" href="#appeals" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <ol>
-<li>A Member Franchise or Player may appeal a disciplinary or eligibility decision affecting them in accordance with this document. </li>
+<li>A Manager or Player may appeal a disciplinary or eligibility decision by submitting a written appeal within the timeframe established by the Commissioner, unless a different deadline is expressly stated elsewhere in this document.</li>
-<li>Appeals shall be submitted within a timeframe established by the Commissioner.</li>
+<li>The Commissioner may decide appeals directly or refer them for advisory review as appropriate.</li>
-<li>The Commissioner may review appeals directly or refer them for advisory review as appropriate.</li>
+<li>A Manager aggrieved by a discretionary or judgment decision of the Commissioner may request Board review within seventy-two (72) hours of the decision; the Board may, in its sole discretion, accept or decline review, and if it accepts review, it may affirm, modify, or reverse the Commissioner's decision by majority vote. The Board is not required to hold a hearing or provide a written explanation when declining review, and unless the Board grants a stay, the Commissioner's decision remains in effect pending Board review.  Decisions on appeal or Board review are final.</li>
 <li>Decisions on appeal shall be final unless otherwise provided by the Constitution and Bylaws.</li>
 <li>The Board may exercise oversight with respect to disciplinary or eligibility matters when there is a credible concern regarding fairness, conflict of interest, or material deviation from League rules or procedures. In exercising such oversight, the Board may review the matter directly, direct reconsideration, or appoint an advisory committee. Any determination made by the Board pursuant to this subsection shall be final.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="equipment"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6</span> Equipment<a class="headerlink" href="#equipment" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="conduct-and-discipline"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6</span> Conduct and Discipline<a class="headerlink" href="#conduct-and-discipline" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <h3 id="league-standard"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.1</span> League Standard<a class="headerlink" href="#league-standard" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The League is committed to serious, clean, and competitive amateur baseball. The CMBA is not intended to operate as a casual “beer league”; it is a structured competition where players, Managers, and Member Franchises are expected to prepare, compete, and conduct themselves with professionalism, integrity, and respect for the game.</p>
 <h3 id="general-conduct-expectations"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.2</span> General Conduct Expectations<a class="headerlink" href="#general-conduct-expectations" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>All League members, including officers, Managers, umpires, players, coaches, and team personnel, shall:</p>
 <ol>
-<li>Baseballs: Only Major League regulation balls will be allowed for game play. Accepted brands and ball types include, but are not limited to, the Rawlings RO series, Wilson A1000 series, and Diamond D-1 series. The home team must supply two (2) and the visitors one (1) ball at the start of each game. Additional balls shall be supplied alternately by each team beginning with the visiting team. Teams that supply non-approved balls shall forfeit the game.</li>
+<li>Act honestly and in good faith in all League matters.</li>
-<li>Bats: All bats must be wood or BBCOR certified. Use of an illegal bat shall be subject to the Major League rules that govern this area.</li>
+<li>Compete with sportsmanship and respect for opponents, teammates, umpires, and League officials.</li>
-<li>Bases, home plate, and pitching rubber:  All teams are expected to have a set of bases, a home plate, and a pitching rubber. These items shall conform to Major League Baseball specifications. Items conforming to 2022 specifications shall also be considered legal.</li>
+<li>Comply with all League rules, facility rules, and applicable laws.</li>
 <li>Refrain from conduct detrimental to the League’s competitive standards, reputation, or operations.</li>
 <li>Follow directives issued by umpires and League officials during games and League activities.</li>
 </ol>
-<p>The home team shall be responsible for accurately setting up the bases, and if necessary, home plate and the pitching rubber. Should the home team fail to have these necessities by the start of the game, they will lose by forfeit. The visiting team can lend the equipment, although they are not required to do so.</p>
+<h3 id="prohibited-conduct"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.3</span> Prohibited Conduct<a class="headerlink" href="#prohibited-conduct" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<h3 id="uniform"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.1</span> Uniform<a class="headerlink" href="#uniform" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Prohibited conduct includes, but is not limited to:</p>
 <p>All players must be in uniform (bearing the team’s name as represented to the league) by the team’s first regular season game in order to be eligible to participate in games. Players may not obtain the jersey of another team member in order to obtain eligibility.</p>
 <ol>
-<li>A the Commissioner's discrtiont, this deadline may be extended  following a written petition by the team that shows a reasonable cause for extension, and evidence of a good faith effort to meet the deadline.</li>
+<li>Fighting, physical altercations, or threatening behavior.</li>
-<li>This rule applies to any players legally added to the roster after the stated deadline.</li>
+<li>Leaving the bench or a defensive position to join or escalate an on-field altercation.</li>
-<li>Uniforms shall consist of, but are not limited to, matching team caps and jerseys with assigned team uniform numbers. </li>
+<li>Physical assault, intimidation, or abuse of an umpire, League official, player, coach, or spectator.</li>
-<li>Players must be dressed in proper baseball pants. These pants need not match the team’s uniform, however, the League encourages all players to wear matching pants. Sweatpants, shorts, jeans, or any other type of pants other than baseball pants are prohibited.</li>
+<li>Use, possession, or consumption of prohibited substances in violation of League, facility, or legal requirements, including alcohol and smoking in the dugout and on the playing field.</li>
 <li>Flagrant or intentional dangerous play, including prohibited collisions.</li>
 <li>Harassment, discriminatory conduct, or abusive language inconsistent with League standards.</li>
 <li>Knowingly providing false information in protests, field status reports, roster submissions, or other League processes.</li>
 <li>Repeated or willful refusal to comply with League rules, disciplinary directives, or financial obligations.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="team-rosters-players-and-eligibility"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7</span> Team Rosters; Players and Eligibility<a class="headerlink" href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h3 id="penalties-and-enforcement"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.4</span> Penalties and Enforcement<a class="headerlink" href="#penalties-and-enforcement" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<h3 id="umpires"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.1</span> Umpires<a class="headerlink" href="#umpires" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<ol>
-<p>Umpires shall have the sole responsibility for the enforcement of all sections in <a href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility">2.7 Team Rosters Players And Eligibility</a> of the Bylaws, except where specified.</p>
+<li>The Commissioner has primary authority to investigate matters and impose discipline, subject to Board oversight as otherwise provided in this document. </li>
-<h3 id="roster-deadline-roster-size"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2</span> Roster Deadline; Roster Size<a class="headerlink" href="#roster-deadline-roster-size" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<li>The Commissioner may convene a committee to assist with an investigation and provide recommendations for action; however, such recommendations are not binding unless the Commissioner or the Board expressly grants the committee binding authority at the time it is formed.</li>
 <li>Discipline may be imposed on a Player, Manager, coach, or Member Franchise, including one or more of the following:</li>
 <li>Written warning or reprimand;</li>
 <li>Fine or fee;</li>
 <li>Game ejection;</li>
 <li>Suspension for a specified number of games or period of time;</li>
 <li>Forfeit or technical forfeit consequences where applicable;</li>
 <li>Loss of good standing;</li>
 <li>Indefinite suspension or expulsion from the League for severe or repeated violations.</li>
 <li>In determining discipline, the Commissioner may consider severity, intent, prior conduct, risk to safety, and whether the conduct harmed League operations or competitive integrity.</li>
 <li>Managers are responsible for the conduct of their players, coaches, and team personnel and may be disciplined for team-related violations.</li>
 </ol>
 <h3 id="specific-minimum-penalties"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.5</span> Specific Minimum Penalties<a class="headerlink" href="#specific-minimum-penalties" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Unless stronger discipline is warranted by the circumstances:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Any player who instigates a phyiscal fight shall be suspended for not less than one (1) full season and may be fined.</li>
 <li>Any player or coach who participates in a physical fight shall be suspended for three (3) games and fined fifty dollars ($50.00).</li>
 <li>Any player or coach who physically assaults an umpire shall be permanently expelled from the League and may be reported to law enforcement as required.</li>
 <li>A player ejected for a flagrant collision shall be suspended for three (3) games and fined thirty dollars ($30.00).  </li>
 <li>A second offense shall result in suspension for the remainder of the season, including postseason.  </li>
 <li>A third offense shall result in permanent expulsion from the League.</li>
 </ol>
 <h3 id="alcohol-prohibition"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.6</span> Alcohol Prohibition<a class="headerlink" href="#alcohol-prohibition" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>For the safety of all participants and the preservation of serious and competitive baseball, alcohol shall be prohibited during League play.</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Open alcoholic beverages are strictly prohibited on the playing field, in dugouts, on benches, and in any team area at League games or League events.</li>
 <li>No Player, Manager, coach, or team personnel may consume or appear under the influence of alcohol in those areas or while actively participating in League play.</li>
 <li>A Member Franchise is responsible for ensuring compliance by its players, coaches, and team personnel.</li>
 <li>Any violation may result in immediate ejection, game forfeiture, fines, suspension, and further discipline for repeated or serious misconduct.</li>
 <li>A second alcohol-related violation by the same individual or Member Franchise within a season may result in indefinite suspension or expulsion, subject to Commissioner determination and Board oversight.</li>
 <li>This rule is in addition to, and does not limit, stricter field-permit, park district, or legal requirements.</li>
 </ol>
 <h3 id="reporting-and-appeals"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.6.7</span> Reporting and Appeals<a class="headerlink" href="#reporting-and-appeals" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <ol>
 <li>Managers, umpires, and League officials shall promptly report alleged violations to the Commissioner.</li>
 <li>A disciplined party may appeal under the <a href="#appeals">Appeals</a> section of this document.</li>
 <li>Unless otherwise stated in a disciplinary notice, discipline remains in effect during appeal review.</li>
 </ol>
 <h2 id="season-administration"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7</span> Season Administration<a class="headerlink" href="#season-administration" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <h3 id="official-league-communications"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.1</span> Official League Communications<a class="headerlink" href="#official-league-communications" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The Commissioner shall maintain official League communication channels to publish schedules, scores, standings, rosters, rules, notices, and other pertinent League information. </p>
 <h3 id="team-rosters-players-and-eligibility"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2</span> Team Rosters; Players and Eligibility<a class="headerlink" href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <h4 id="roster-deadline-roster-size"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.1</span> Roster Deadline; Roster Size<a class="headerlink" href="#roster-deadline-roster-size" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Prior to June 1, each team has an “open roster.”  League teams must submit a roster of their players to the Commissioner no later than June 1 of each year. Any team that does not submit its roster to the Commissioner by June 1 as required by this <a href="#roster-deadline-roster-size">Roster Deadline; Roster Size</a> and in accordance with the information requirements in <a href="#roster-information-requirements">Roster Information Requirements</a> shall be deemed not in good standing. Consequences of not being in good standing are defined in <a href="#classification-standing">Classification; Standing</a> of the Constitution. This submitted roster plus any and all legal roster transactions per <a href="#roster-transactions">Roster Transactions</a>, shall be considered official. Players not on a team’s official roster are ineligible for play, except where specifically noted in this <a href="#teams-and-Managers">Teams And Managers</a>.<br/>
 Each team’s roster must contain a minimum of sixteen (16) players and shall not exceed twenty-six (26) players, in each case, excluding non-playing Managers and coaches. </p>
-<h3 id="roster-information-requirements"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.3</span> Roster Information Requirements<a class="headerlink" href="#roster-information-requirements" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="roster-information-requirements"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.2</span> Roster Information Requirements<a class="headerlink" href="#roster-information-requirements" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>A team’s rosters as submitted to the Commissioner on or before June 1 shall contain the following information for each rostered player: name, age, bats/throws, position(s),uniform number, and face photo. Rosters shall be submitted in Excel or via Google sheets (or similar editable spreadsheet.)</p>
-<h3 id="roster-transactions"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.4</span> Roster Transactions<a class="headerlink" href="#roster-transactions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="roster-transactions"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.3</span> Roster Transactions<a class="headerlink" href="#roster-transactions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Teams may add a total of five (5) players to the roster after the June 1 roster submission deadline. The total number of players on a team still may not exceed twenty-six (26). In order to add players between June 1 and July 1 but not exceed the 26 player limit, a team may drop players who were rostered on June 1.  No players may be added after July 1, except as set forth below.
-After July 1, upon request to the Rules and Competition Committee, a team may add a player if (i) the team’s roster has fallen (or, upon the removal of players “missing in action” as described below, will fall) below the 16 player minimum and (ii) doing so will, in the good faith determination of the Rules and Competition Committee, prevent the team from forfeiting games. 
+After July 1, a team may, upon request to the Commissioner, add a player if (i) the team’s roster has fallen (or, upon removal of players designated as “missing in action” as described below, will fall) below the 16-player minimum and (ii) in the Commissioner’s good-faith determination, the addition is necessary to prevent the team from forfeiting games. To designate a player as “missing in action” after July 1, (i) the player must have either (a) failed to appear in all of the team’s games played before the request or (b) suffered a season-ending injury after June 1, and (ii) the team must remove that player from its roster.</p>
 In order for a team to declare a player “missing in action” after July 1, (i) the player shall have (a) failed to appear at all of the team’s games occurring prior to such request or (b) suffered a season-ending injury after June 1 and (ii) the team must drop the player from its roster.</p>
 <p>A team may drop players at any time as long as the team’s roster does not fall below the 16 player minimum.</p>
 <p>Any and all roster changes shall be submitted to the Commissioner and satisfy the information requirements in <a href="#roster-information-requirements">Roster Information Requirements</a>.  Roster changes shall be effective as of the first pitch of the team’s first regularly scheduled game after the updated roster is submitted.</p>
-<h3 id="alumni"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.5</span> Alumni<a class="headerlink" href="#alumni" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="alumni"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.4</span> Alumni<a class="headerlink" href="#alumni" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>If a team would otherwise be required to forfeit or technically forfeit a game after June 1 due to a lack of eligible players in attendance, the team can use one (but not more than one) of its former players (“alumni”) in that game. The team’s Manager shall inform the opposing team’s Manager and the Commissioner as soon as possible (and in no event later than the first pitch) the intention to use an alumni player and will provide to the opposing team’s Manager and the Commissioner with the alumni player’s name, age, bats/throws, position and uniform number. Alumni players are not eligible to play in the playoffs.</p>
-<h3 id="eligible-players"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.6</span> Eligible Players<a class="headerlink" href="#eligible-players" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="eligible-players"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.5</span> Eligible Players<a class="headerlink" href="#eligible-players" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Eligible players must be of at least eighteen (18) years of age by the date of the teams first +game. No player may play for more than one team in a season (either before or after June 1).
-A team that uses an ineligible player, per the rules in this <a href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility">2.7 Team Rosters Players And Eligibility</a>, will be deemed to have forfeited any and all games in which the illegal player(s) participated.</p>
+A team that uses an ineligible player, per the rules in this <a href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility">Team Rosters Players And Eligibility</a>, will be deemed to have forfeited any and all games in which the illegal player(s) participated.</p>
-<h3 id="postseason-player-eligibility"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.7</span> Postseason Player Eligibility<a class="headerlink" href="#postseason-player-eligibility" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="postseason-player-eligibility"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.6</span> Postseason Player Eligibility<a class="headerlink" href="#postseason-player-eligibility" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
-<p>Players must appear in at least five (5) games during the regular season in order to be eligible for postseason play. Upon request to the Rules and Competition Committee, exceptions may be made for players with long term injuries.</p>
+<p>Players must appear in at least five (5) regular-season games to be eligible for postseason play. Upon request to the Commissioner, an exception may be granted for a player with a long-term injury..</p>
-<h3 id="player-responsibility-for-team-fees"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.8</span> Player Responsibility for Team Fees<a class="headerlink" href="#player-responsibility-for-team-fees" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="free-agents"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.2.7</span> Free Agents<a class="headerlink" href="#free-agents" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
-<p>All players in the League are expected to pay their team fees. Players will not be allowed to switch teams within the League unless or until any and all debts are paid in full.</p>
+<p>A player must inform the League Commissioner and such player's Manager no later than February 15 of the upcoming season if of an intention to leave the team and become a free agent. After this the player is free to play for another team in the League. A Manager may waive this deadline for an individual player at the Manager’s discretion. If the player fails to notify as specified, that player shall be disqualified from playing on another League team for that season.</p>
-<h3 id="free-agents"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.9</span> Free Agents<a class="headerlink" href="#free-agents" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="uncompleted-games"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.3</span> Uncompleted Games<a class="headerlink" href="#uncompleted-games" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<p>A player must inform the League Commissioner and such player's Manager no later than February 15 of the upcoming season if of an itention to leave the team and become a free agent. After this the player is free to play for another team in the League. A Manager may waive this deadline for an individual player at the Manager’s discretion. If the player fails to notify as specified, that player shall be disqualified from playing on another League team for that season.</p>
+<p>All games not completed by the end of the regular season shall count as losses for both teams unless a team deliberately attempts to avoid playing a sanctioned game. The team that was willing to play the game will be judged the forfeit winner if so ruled by the Commissioner.</p>
-<h2 id="protest-and-forfeits"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8</span> Protest and Forfeits<a class="headerlink" href="#protest-and-forfeits" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h3 id="league-standings"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.4</span> League Standings<a class="headerlink" href="#league-standings" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <h3 id="timeframe-and-reporting"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.1</span> Timeframe and Reporting<a class="headerlink" href="#timeframe-and-reporting" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>All protests must be filed with the Commissioner within 48 hours of the alleged infraction and on the League supplied form. All requested information must be accurately reported. Any Manager who knowingly falsifies information on the protest form will be fined and suspended as determined by the Commissioner, and that Manager’s team will forfeit the game.</p>
 <h3 id="ground-for-protest"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.2</span> Ground for Protest<a class="headerlink" href="#ground-for-protest" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Protests may only be made on the grounds of a violation of a rule stated in this Constitution and its Bylaws or in violation of a stated Major League Baseball rule. Protests may not, under any circumstances, be based on the judgment of an umpire’s call. The protesting team’s Manager must notify the umpire of the protest at the time the violation occurred. Managers shall notify the league Commissioner at the earliest possible time after the game and provide umpire signature as proof of notification.</p>
 <h3 id="ruling"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3</span> Ruling<a class="headerlink" href="#ruling" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Upon the filing of a protest with the Commissioner, the Commissioner shall call a meeting of the Rules and Competition Committee at the earliest possible date. Judgment regarding the merit of the protest shall be made after deliberation.</p>
 <h3 id="notification"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.4</span> Notification<a class="headerlink" href="#notification" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Teams that win games by forfeit must notify the Commissioner that very day.</p>
 <h3 id="umpire-payment"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.5</span> Umpire Payment<a class="headerlink" href="#umpire-payment" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Forfeiting teams must pay, at the time of the forfeit, the full cost of the umpire(s), and shall be considered not in good standing as defined in <a href="#classification-standing">Classification; Standing</a>. Teams will be considered not in good standing until payment is made. In the event a team is unable to pay the umpire at the proper time, the team’s forfeit fee will be used to cover initial forfeits. The cost of additional forfeits will be paid by the team.</p>
 <h3 id="forfeits"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.6</span> Forfeits<a class="headerlink" href="#forfeits" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Should a team forfeit a game shall lose 2 points in the standings. 
 Forfeiting teams must pay, at the time of the forfeit, the full cost of the umpire(s). Until payment is made, a forfeiting team shall be considered not in good standing as defined in Subsection.
 Should a team forfeit 2 games in a season they will be banned from playing games for the remainder of the season and playoffs and placed on indefinite suspension, not in good standing, as defined in Subsection of the constitution. Games that included or would have included this team shall be subject to the following:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>All previous games played by the indefinitely suspended team shall count in the official standings.</li>
 <li>All subsequent games shall be recorded as a loss for the suspended team and a win for the scheduled opponent.</li>
 </ol>
 <h3 id="technical-forfeit"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.7</span> Technical forfeit<a class="headerlink" href="#technical-forfeit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>A team subject to technical forfeit shall be awarded only one point for a victory. A team may receive 2 technical forfeits per season. After reaching this limit, subsequent technical forfeits shall be converted to forfeits, as defined in <a href="#equipment">2.6 Equipment</a>.</p>
 <h2 id="standings-and-postseason"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9</span> Standings and Postseason<a class="headerlink" href="#standings-and-postseason" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <h3 id="website"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.1</span> Website<a class="headerlink" href="#website" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The Commissioner shall maintain a league website that includes all official scores and league standings. Additional pertinent information will be provided.</p>
 <h3 id="league-standings"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.2</span> League Standings<a class="headerlink" href="#league-standings" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The League shall use a point system to determine the standings. A team is awarded:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Two (2) points for a win (including a win against a team in technical forfeit)</li>
@@ -1101,47 +1225,105 @@ Should a team forfeit 2 games in a season they will be banned from playing games
 <li>Zero (0) points for a loss</li>
 <li>Minus two (-2) points for a loss by forfeit (see <a href="#forfeits">Forfeits</a>).</li>
 </ol>
-<h3 id="standings-tie-breakers"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.3</span> Standings Tie-breakers<a class="headerlink" href="#standings-tie-breakers" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="standings-tie-breakers"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.5</span> Standings Tie-breakers<a class="headerlink" href="#standings-tie-breakers" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>In the event two teams finish the regular season in a tie for a position, the following tie-breaking procedure will take effect:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Record in head-to-head competition.</li>
 <li>Record within the league.</li>
 <li>Record within the division (if applicable).</li>
 <li>Least runs allowed for the season.</li>
 <li>Coin toss, performed by the Commissioner with a witness.</li>
 </ol>
-<h3 id="postseason-format"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.4</span> Postseason Format<a class="headerlink" href="#postseason-format" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="postseason-format"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.6</span> Postseason Format<a class="headerlink" href="#postseason-format" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>The postseason format shall be determined by annual vote. </p>
-<h3 id="prizes-and-awards"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.5</span> Prizes and Awards<a class="headerlink" href="#prizes-and-awards" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="prizes-and-awards"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.7</span> Prizes and Awards<a class="headerlink" href="#prizes-and-awards" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>Playoff prizes and awards, if any, shall be determined by the membership of the league.</p>
-<h3 id="playoff-umpire-selection"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.6</span> Playoff Umpire Selection<a class="headerlink" href="#playoff-umpire-selection" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="playoff-umpire-selection"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.8</span> Playoff Umpire Selection<a class="headerlink" href="#playoff-umpire-selection" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>For the playoffs, each team will be granted the ability to exclude one (1) particular umpire from participating in said teams series. The name of this umpire shall be submitted to the chief umpire as soon as possible prior to the series. This umpire “veto” will be binding UNLESS the chief umpire cannot find any other umpire who can work any game in this series.</p>
-<h3 id="completion-of-playoff-games"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.9.7</span> Completion of Playoff Games<a class="headerlink" href="#completion-of-playoff-games" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="completion-of-playoff-games"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.7.9</span> Completion of Playoff Games<a class="headerlink" href="#completion-of-playoff-games" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>All playoff games must be played to completion. If a playoff game is suspended for any reason, the game must be finished at a later date declared by the Commissioner. This game is declared suspended, and regardless of what inning or circumstance, the game will be continued from the point in the game when it was suspended. The “Slaughter Rule” is applicable for the playoffs (see <a href="#regulation-games">Regulation Games</a>).</p>
-<h2 id="code-of-conduct"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.10</span> Code of Conduct<a class="headerlink" href="#code-of-conduct" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="game-administration"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8</span> Game Administration<a class="headerlink" href="#game-administration" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<h3 id="ethics"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.10.1</span> Ethics<a class="headerlink" href="#ethics" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="subjectivity"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.1</span> Subjectivity<a class="headerlink" href="#subjectivity" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<p>All League members, including officers, Managers, umpires, and players shall strive to be ethical, honorable, and truthful in all dealings concerning the League thereby promoting the League as a first class league of impeccable integrity.</p>
+<p>No official playing rule or League policy may be suspended, set aside, or added to under any circumstances, regardless of the will of the Managers. This provision nullifies the “If both managers agree” concept.</p>
-<h3 id="sportsmanship"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.10.2</span> Sportsmanship<a class="headerlink" href="#sportsmanship" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h3 id="pre-game"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.2</span> Pre-Game<a class="headerlink" href="#pre-game" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
-<p>All League members, including officers, Managers, umpires, and players are expected to behave in a sportsmanlike manner, promoting fair competitive play in a respectful atmosphere.</p>
+<h4 id="field-status"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.2.1</span> Field Status<a class="headerlink" href="#field-status" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
-<h2 id="sportsmanship-and-prohibited-conduct"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.11</span> Sportsmanship and Prohibited Conduct<a class="headerlink" href="#sportsmanship-and-prohibited-conduct" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The host team of the field shall be responsible for checking the status of the field in the event of rain. In the event neither team is the host of the field, the home team shall be the responsible team. The responsible team must report the status of the field to the Commissioner and the assigned umpire no later than 2:00 pm for a weeknight game, and at least 2 hrs. before a weekend game. As a courtesy, the responsible team should also notify the visiting Manager, but the visiting Manager may also contact the Commissioner for information regarding the status of the field. </p>
-<p>All League members are expected to engage in a sportsmanlike and mutually respectful behavior. Any Manager or the chief umpire may request that the rules and competition committee review the specific actions of another player, coach, Manager or team. The rules and competition committee shall review, and in its discretion, determine the appropriate disciplinary action to be taken, if any. Disciplinary actions include a written warning, fines, temporary suspension, and banishment from the League. The committee should take under consideration repeat offenses. The Commissioner shall enforce any discipline determined by the committee.</p>
+<p>Any Manager who knowingly falsifies information regarding the status of the field to avoid playing the game for any reason will be fined and the team will forfeit the game.</p>
-<h3 id="fighting"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.11.1</span> Fighting<a class="headerlink" href="#fighting" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<h4 id="rescheduling"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.2.2</span> Rescheduling<a class="headerlink" href="#rescheduling" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
-<p>Fighting or any physical altercation shall not be tolerated in the League. Players cannot leave the bench or their positions during a fight for any reason; the Managers, the on-the-field coaches and umpire(s) shall be responsible for restoring order. Specific penalties for violations are listed below.</p>
+<p>Managers from both teams must contact the Commissioner to confirm any changes that they wish to make to the official schedule. Teams may not change times, places, or dates of games without the consent of the Commissioner. Any such games played shall be considered unofficial.</p>
 <p>In the discretion of the Commissioner, a game may be postponed due to extraordinary circumstances. In the event a game is to be postponed, the Commissioner shall alert the Managers in an expedient manner.</p>
 <p>Any postponed or suspended games must be rescheduled in a timely fashion by the Managers of that game for the next possible date. If Managers cannot come to an agreement in a timely fashion, the Commissioner may reschedule the game.</p>
 <h3 id="in-game"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3</span> In-Game<a class="headerlink" href="#in-game" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <h4 id="baseballs"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.1</span> Baseballs<a class="headerlink" href="#baseballs" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Professional-, college-, or high school-grade baseballs will be allowed for game play. Accepted brands and ball types include, but are not limited to, the Rawlings RO series, Wilson A1000 series, and Diamond D-1 series. </p>
 <p>The home team must supply two (2) and the visitors one (1) baseball at the start of each game. Supplied baseballs should be new, however in rare extenuating circumstances, previously used baseballs may be used if they are in good playable condition and approved by the umpire. Additional balls shall be supplied alternately by each team beginning with the visiting team. Teams that supply non-approved balls may face displine up to and including forfeit of the game.</p>
 <h4 id="bats"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.2</span> Bats<a class="headerlink" href="#bats" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>All bats must be wood or BBCOR certified. Use of an illegal bat shall be subject to the Major League rules that govern this area.</p>
 <h4 id="bases-home-plate-and-pitching-rubber"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.3</span> Bases, home plate, and pitching rubber<a class="headerlink" href="#bases-home-plate-and-pitching-rubber" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>All teams are expected to have a set of bases, a home plate, and a pitching rubber. These items shall conform to Major League Baseball specifications. Items conforming to 2022 specifications shall also be considered legal.</p>
 <p>The host team for the field shall be responsible for accurately setting up the bases, and if necessary, home plate and the pitching rubber. In the event neither team is host of the field, the home team shall have this responsibilty. Should the responsible team fail to have these necessities by the start of the game, they will lose by forfeit. The visiting team may lend the equipment, although they are not required to do so.</p>
 <h4 id="uniforms"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.4</span> Uniforms<a class="headerlink" href="#uniforms" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Uniform compliance is required in order to protect League competitive integrity, roster transparency, and game administration. </p>
 <ol>
-<li>Any player who instigates or initiates an on-field fight shall be fined and suspended from league play for no less than one season</li>
+<li>Required uniform elements are:<ol>
-<li>Any player or coach who participates in a fight shall be suspended for three games and fined $50.00.</li>
+<li>Team jersey bearing the team identity;</li>
 <li>A unique uniform number assigned to that Player;</li>
 <li>Baseball pants.</li>
 </ol>
-<h3 id="assault-of-an-umpire"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.11.2</span> Assault of an Umpire<a class="headerlink" href="#assault-of-an-umpire" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+</li>
-<p>Any player or coach who physically assaults an umpire will be permanently banished from the league. Actions shall be reported to law enforcement as required.</p>
+<li>A Player may not wear or borrow another rostered Player’s jersey or number to satisfy this rule.</li>
-<h3 id="substances"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.11.3</span> Substances<a class="headerlink" href="#substances" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
+<li>By each Member Franchise’s first regular-season game, all rostered Players are required to be in compliant uniforms.</li>
 <li>If a Member Franchise cannot meet full compliance due to extenuating circumstances, its Manager must notify the Commissioner or designated League officer before game time, state the reason, and provide a date certain for correction.</li>
 <li>Any Manager who observes a material uniform violation is encouraged to report it promptly to the Commissioner. Reporting does imply a request for forfeit. Umpires are also encouraged to note and report uniform issues.</li>
 <li>The Commissioner may impose discipline for uniform non-compliance, including warnings, corrective deadlines, fines, temporary player ineligibility, and other remedies authorized by League rules. In determining the appropriate discipline, the Commissioner may consider factors including bad faith, repeated non-compliance, and refusal to comply with a League directive. Penalties may be imposed up to and including game forfeits.</li>
 </ol>
 <h4 id="umpires"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.5</span> Umpires<a class="headerlink" href="#umpires" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Umpires shall have the sole responsibility for the enforcement of all sections in <a href="#team-rosters-players-and-eligibility">Team Rosters Players And Eligibility</a> of the Bylaws, except where specified.</p>
 <p>Umpires are to be paid on the field promptly upon request.</p>
 <p>Should a league sanctioned umpire fail to appear at game time, the teams can choose to play the game with an umpire(s) of mutual choosing. The Commissioner needs to be informed by both teams prior to the start of the game to make it official.</p>
 <h4 id="minimum-number-of-players"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.6</span> Minimum Number of Players<a class="headerlink" href="#minimum-number-of-players" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Forfeit time shall be 20 minutes after the scheduled starting time. If a ninth player does not arrive or arrives after forfeit time, the team shall be in technical forfeit, as defined in <a href="#forfeits">Forfeits</a>.</p>
 <ol>
-<li>Smoking: Smoking shall be prohibited in the dugout and on the playing field during the game.</li>
+<li>A team may begin a game with eight (8) players up to two (2) times in one season. A team that fails to field nine (9) players at the start of the game after receiving 2 (two) prior technical forfeits shall forfeit all subsequent games.</li>
-<li>Alcohol: Alcoholic beverages are prohibited on or in the close proximity of a team’s bench. Teams in violation of this rule will forfeit the game and be automatically fined and temporarily suspended. Offending players will be fined and suspended for two (2) weeks from the date of the infraction. A second violation of this rule shall result in the automatic expulsion of the team from the League. Managers are responsible for the enforcement of this rule and are accountable for any violations. </li>
+<li>A team in technical forfeit shall remain in technical forfeit, regardless of the number of players with which it finished the game.</li>
-<li>Additionally, all teams and players are subject to any and all additional laws, rules, or regulations regarding substances as stated by locality or the issuer of the field permit</li>
+</ol>
 <p>If a ninth player does not arrive or arrives after forfeit time, the team shall be in technical forfeit, as defined in <a href="#forfeits">Forfeits</a>.</p>
 <h4 id="protests"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.3.7</span> Protests<a class="headerlink" href="#protests" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Protests may only be made on the grounds of a violation of a rule stated in League policy or playing rules. Protests may not, under any circumstances, be based on the judgment of an umpire’s call. The protesting team’s Manager must notify the umpire of the protest at the time the violation occurred. </p>
 <h3 id="post-game"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.4</span> Post-Game<a class="headerlink" href="#post-game" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <h4 id="field-maintenance"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.4.1</span> Field Maintenance<a class="headerlink" href="#field-maintenance" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>All teams are responsible for the maintenance and cleanup of the field and dugout areas after a game. Both teams must fill in all infield, batter’s box, and pitching mound holes. Additionally, both teams must have adequate equipment on hand for field maintenance. Teams who repeatedly fail to do proper post-game maintenance may be subject to discipline.</p>
 <h4 id="notification-of-results"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.4.2</span> Notification of Results<a class="headerlink" href="#notification-of-results" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>The winning team shall be responsible for notifying the Commissioner of the score of the game no later than 10:00 AM the day after the game was played via text message, email, or telephone call. In the result of a forfeit, notification shall be immediately at the conclusion of the game.</p>
 <h4 id="notification-of-protest"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.4.3</span> Notification of Protest<a class="headerlink" href="#notification-of-protest" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Managers shall notify the league Commissioner of any formal <a href="#protests">Protest</a> at the earliest possible time after the game and provide umpire signature as proof of notification.</p>
 <p>All requested information must be accurately reported. Any Manager who knowingly falsifies information will be subject to discipline up to and including game forfeiture charged to that Manager's team.</p>
 <h4 id="protest-ruling"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.4.4</span> Protest Ruling<a class="headerlink" href="#protest-ruling" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Upon the filing of a protest, the Commissioner may request advisory review or convene an advisory committee as otherwise provided in this document. The Commissioner shall gather relevant facts and deliberate on the merits before issuing a ruling. Rulings are subject to appeal and oversight as specified elsewhere in this document.</p>
 <h3 id="game-outcomes"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.5</span> Game Outcomes<a class="headerlink" href="#game-outcomes" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <h4 id="technical-forfeit"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.5.1</span> Technical forfeit<a class="headerlink" href="#technical-forfeit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>If a team is in technical forfeit status, the game may proceed as permitted by Playing Rules, but the following applies:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>A team in technical forfeit that wins shall receive one (1) standings point for that game.</li>
 <li>A team may receive up to two (2) technical forfeits in a season.</li>
 <li>After a team reaches two (2) technical forfeits, each subsequent technical forfeit shall be converted to a forfeit.</li>
 <li>Technical forfeit status remains in effect for that game regardless of later player arrivals.</li>
 </ol>
 <p>The opponent of a team in technical forfeit is entitled to a full (2) standings points for a win.</p>
 <h4 id="forfeit"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.8.5.2</span> Forfeit<a class="headerlink" href="#forfeit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
 <p>If a game is forfeited, the following applies:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>The forfeiting team must pay, at the time of the forfeit, the full cost of the umpire(s), and shall be considered not in good standing as defined in <a href="#classification-standing">Classification; Standing</a>. Teams will be considered not in good standing until payment is made.</li>
 <li>The forfeiting team shall receive a loss and a minus two (-2) point standings penalty.</li>
 <li>The non-forfeiting team shall receive a 7 runs to 0 runs win in the standings and is entitled to a full (2) standings points.</li>
 <li>The forfeiting team must pay the full cost of umpire fees for the forfeited game.</li>
 <li>A team that forfeits two (2) games in a season may be suspended for the remainder of the season and postseason and placed on indefinite suspension, subject to Commissioner determination.</li>
 <li>If a team is placed on indefinite suspension for repeated forfeits:<ol>
 <li>Prior games already played shall remain in the official standings.</li>
 <li>Subsequent scheduled games shall be recorded as forfeits.</li>
 </ol>
 </li>
 </ol>
 <h3 id="flagrant-collisions"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.11.4</span> Flagrant Collisions<a class="headerlink" href="#flagrant-collisions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
 <p>A flagrant collision is defined as an intentional act to forcibly collide with a fielder. A player who is ejected for a flagrant collision will be suspended for three (3) games and fined $30. A second offense (not necessarily in the same season) will result in the player being suspended for the remainder of that season (including playoffs). A third offense will result in permanent banishment from the league.</p>
 <h2 id="subjectivity"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">2.12</span> Subjectivity<a class="headerlink" href="#subjectivity" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>These rules, regulations, articles, and Bylaws may not be suspended, set aside, or added to under any circumstances, regardless of the will of the Managers. This provision nullifies the “If both managers agree” concept.</p>
 </article>
 </div>
 <script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script>
--- a/draft/03-playing-rules.html
+++ b/draft/03-playing-rules.html
@@ -166,10 +166,10 @@
    </label>
 <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix="">
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#playing-rules_1">3.1 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#incorporated-rules">3.1 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Playing Rules
+        Incorporated Rules
    </span>
 </a>
@@ -193,25 +193,16 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#game-time">3.4 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#game-equipment-and-uniforms">3.4 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
-        Game Time
+        Game Equipment and Uniforms
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#player-uniforms">3.5 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#minimum-number-of-players">3.5 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Player Uniforms
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#minimum-number-of-players">3.6 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Minimum Number of Players
@@ -220,7 +211,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#player-injuries">3.7 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#player-injuries">3.6 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Player Injuries
@@ -229,25 +220,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#field-maintenance">3.8 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#designated-hitter">3.7 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Field Maintenance
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#payment-of-umpires">3.9 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Payment of Umpires
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#designated-hitter">3.10 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Designated Hitter
@@ -256,7 +229,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#designated-runner">3.11 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#designated-runner">3.8 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Designated Runner
@@ -265,7 +238,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#extra-hitter">3.12 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#extra-hitter">3.9 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Extra Hitter
@@ -274,7 +247,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#courtesy-runner">3.13 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#courtesy-runner">3.10 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Courtesy Runner
@@ -283,7 +256,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#batting-lineup">3.14 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#batting-lineup">3.11 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Batting Lineup
@@ -292,7 +265,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#ab-batting-lineup-slots">3.15 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#ab-batting-lineup-slots">3.12 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        A/B Batting Lineup Slots
@@ -301,7 +274,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#defensive-lineup">3.16 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#defensive-lineup">3.13 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Defensive Lineup
@@ -310,52 +283,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#field-status">3.17 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#collisions">3.14 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Field Status
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#rescheduling">3.18 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Rescheduling
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#notification-of-results">3.19 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Notification of Results
    </span>
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#uncompleted-games">3.20 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Uncompleted Games
    </span>
 </a>
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 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#substitution-of-an-umpire">3.21 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Substitution of an Umpire
    </span>
 </a>
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 <a class="md-nav__link" href="#collisions">3.22 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Collisions
@@ -364,7 +292,7 @@
 </a>
 </li>
 <li class="md-nav__item">
-<a class="md-nav__link" href="#umpire-disputes">3.23 
+<a class="md-nav__link" href="#umpire-disputes">3.15 
 <span class="md-ellipsis">
        Umpire Disputes
@@ -383,9 +311,9 @@
 <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
 <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
 <h1 id="playing-rules"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.</span> Playing Rules<a class="headerlink" href="#playing-rules" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
-<h2 id="playing-rules_1"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.1</span> Playing Rules<a class="headerlink" href="#playing-rules_1" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="incorporated-rules"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.1</span> Incorporated Rules<a class="headerlink" href="#incorporated-rules" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<p>Except where specified in this document, games shall follow the Official Baseball Rules of Major League Baseball.</p>
+<p>Except where specified in this document, games shall incorporate the Official Baseball Rules of Major League Baseball (the "Incorporated Rules").</p>
-<p>These rules shall not incorporate the following rules of Major League Baseball:</p>
+<p>These rules shall <em>not</em> incorporate the following rules of Major League Baseball:</p>
 <ul>
 <li>Rule 4.03(c)(4) specifying limitations on when a position player can pitch.</li>
 <li>Rule 5.02(c) specifying limitations on infielder placement.</li>
@@ -393,6 +321,7 @@
 <li>Rule 5.10(m)(1) limiting the number of mound visits.</li>
 <li>Rule 5.10(g) requiring that pitchers must face at least three batters.</li>
 <li>Rules 5.07(c) specifying time limits on pitchers and batters. Limitations on pitcher disengagements (i.e. pick-offs) shall also not be incorporated.</li>
 <li>Any rule requiring specialized equipment or trained personnel, such as replay review.</li>
 </ul>
 <h2 id="regulation-games"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.2</span> Regulation Games<a class="headerlink" href="#regulation-games" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Games played under the auspices of both recognized Managers of the participating teams shall count as official. A regulation game is defined as follows</p>
@@ -424,60 +353,48 @@
 <li>Local laws or field rules (e.g. lightning detector) prevent continuation of the game.</li>
 <li>Other circumstances prevent further safe play. The Rules and Competition Committee may rule on any forfeit or loss of points as applicable.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="game-time"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.4</span> Game Time<a class="headerlink" href="#game-time" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="game-equipment-and-uniforms"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.4</span> Game Equipment and Uniforms<a class="headerlink" href="#game-equipment-and-uniforms" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<p>The starting time for all weeknight games shall be 5:50 p.m. for fields without lights. Starting times for games played at lighted fields and on the weekends shall be determined by the League and may legally begin after 6:30PM. Forfeit time shall be 20 minutes after the scheduled starting time.</p>
+<p>Games shall be played with legal baseball equipment and player uniforms as required by League Rules and Policy.</p>
-<h2 id="player-uniforms"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.5</span> Player Uniforms<a class="headerlink" href="#player-uniforms" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="minimum-number-of-players"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.5</span> Minimum Number of Players<a class="headerlink" href="#minimum-number-of-players" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<p>All players must be in proper uniform in order to be eligible to participate in games, as specified in League policy.</p>
+<p>Teams must start the game at the scheduled starting time if they have a minimum of (8) players present. League policy may designate a forfeit time after which a team with less than the minimum is subject to forfeit. A team may not wait until this forfeit time for players to arrive. The game must begin as soon as a team reaches this minimum.</p>
 <h2 id="minimum-number-of-players"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.6</span> Minimum Number of Players<a class="headerlink" href="#minimum-number-of-players" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Teams must start the game at the scheduled starting time if they have at least eight (8) players present. A team may not wait until forfeit time for players to arrive, the game must begin as soon as a team has 8 players present. If a ninth player does not arrive or arrives after forfeit time, the team shall be in technical forfeit, as defined in <a href="#forfeits">Forfeits</a>.</p>
 <ol>
 <li>In the event a team starts a game with eight (8) players, the ninth spot in the batting order shall be considered an out recorded to the pitcher. A team may insert a ninth player in the vacant ninth spot after the start of play.</li>
-<li>A team may begin a game with eight (8) players up to two (2) times in one season. A team that fails to field nine (9) players at the start of the game after receiving 2 (two) prior technical forfeits shall forfeit all subsequent games.</li>
+<li>The vacated spot in the batting order shall be considered an automatic out.</li>
 <li>
 <p>A team in technical forfeit shall remain in technical forfeit, regardless of the number of players with which it finished the game.
 A team may finish the game a player short, that is one (1) player less than they started the game with (eight (8) players for a nine (9) man line-up, nine (9) players for a ten (10) man), provided the team does not fall below this minimum.</p>
 </li>
 <li>
 <p>The vacated spot in the batting order shall be considered an automatic out.</p>
 </li>
 <li>Should a team fall below the minimum, the game is terminated and the team loses by forfeit.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="player-injuries"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.7</span> Player Injuries<a class="headerlink" href="#player-injuries" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<p>A team may finish the game a player short, that is one (1) player less than they started the game with (eight (8) players for a nine (9) man line-up, nine (9) players for a ten (10) man), provided the team does not fall below this minimum.</p>
 <h2 id="player-injuries"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.6</span> Player Injuries<a class="headerlink" href="#player-injuries" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Should a player suffer a debilitating injury during the game and cannot continue, and a team has no more eligible players on its bench, a team can use a player that was removed from the game to replace him. This replacement player must be the first player removed from the game, and if this player is unavailable the next player is used (and so on). If no reserve is present, the vacated spot in the lineup is skipped and all batters move up accordingly, with no penalty to the affected team.</p>
 <ol>
 <li>If a substantial case can be made that a team skipped a spot with the intent to gain a competitive advantage, a protest by the opposing team may retroactively be ruled as a forfeit.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="field-maintenance"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.8</span> Field Maintenance<a class="headerlink" href="#field-maintenance" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="designated-hitter"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.7</span> Designated Hitter<a class="headerlink" href="#designated-hitter" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<p>All teams are responsible for the maintenance and cleanup of the field and dugout areas after a game. Both teams must fill in all infield, batter’s box, and pitching mound holes. Additionally, both teams must have adequate equipment on hand for field maintenance. Teams who repeatedly fail to do proper post-game maintenance shall be fined.</p>
+<p>The League shall follow the designated hitter rule as set forth in the Incorporated Rules, with the exception that a team may designate a D.H. for any position on the field.</p>
-<h2 id="payment-of-umpires"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.9</span> Payment of Umpires<a class="headerlink" href="#payment-of-umpires" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="designated-runner"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.8</span> Designated Runner<a class="headerlink" href="#designated-runner" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Umpires are to be paid on the field promptly upon request.</p>
 <h2 id="designated-hitter"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.10</span> Designated Hitter<a class="headerlink" href="#designated-hitter" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>The League shall follow the Major League designated hitter rule at all times, with the exception that a team may designate a D.H. for any position on the field.</p>
 <h2 id="designated-runner"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.11</span> Designated Runner<a class="headerlink" href="#designated-runner" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>The League shall elect to use a designated runner rule, similar to the designated hitter rule.</p>
 <ol>
 <li>A runner may be designated to run for a specified player in any game without otherwise affecting the status of the player(s) in the game.</li>
 <li>The designated runner must take the place of the specified player whenever that player reaches base or the designated runner. </li>
 <li>If the specified player is substituted, this substitute player may inherit the designated runner.</li>
-<li>Designated runners are subject to the same substitution rules as the designated hitter as defined in <a href="#designated-hitter">3.10 Designated Hitter</a></li>
+<li>Designated runners are subject to the same substitution rules as the designated hitter as defined in <a href="#designated-hitter">3.7 Designated Hitter</a></li>
 <li>Teams with no eligible players remaining on the bench (i.e. all players are in the batting lineup) may elect to use the player that made the last out as the designated runner.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="extra-hitter"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.12</span> Extra Hitter<a class="headerlink" href="#extra-hitter" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="extra-hitter"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.9</span> Extra Hitter<a class="headerlink" href="#extra-hitter" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Prior to the start of the game a team may choose to play an extra hitter (EH). If the team uses this option, the following conditions apply:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>An EH shall only bat. They cannot take a position in the field as a tenth fielder.</li>
 <li>The EH shall be treated like any other position in the field, and can be substituted for, switch positions, or anything else that a position player can do.</li>
 <li>There is no limit to the number of extra hitters a team may elect to use, provided the names and numbers of these players are included in the lineup exchanged before the game.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="courtesy-runner"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.13</span> Courtesy Runner<a class="headerlink" href="#courtesy-runner" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="courtesy-runner"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.10</span> Courtesy Runner<a class="headerlink" href="#courtesy-runner" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Teams may use courtesy runners for pitchers and catchers at any time. It is not mandatory to do so (speed-up rule), but the umpire(s) are required to keep the game moving expeditiously.</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Courtesy runners for pitchers and catchers cannot be, or have been, in the game at any time other than as a courtesy runner. Teams with no eligible players remaining on the bench must use the first player taken out of the game or the player that made the last out.</li>
 <li>The pitcher or catcher must play at least one (1) defensive out to be eligible for a courtesy runner unless they reach base in the first inning as a member of the visiting team.</li>
 </ol>
-<h2 id="batting-lineup"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.14</span> Batting Lineup<a class="headerlink" href="#batting-lineup" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="batting-lineup"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.11</span> Batting Lineup<a class="headerlink" href="#batting-lineup" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<p>The batting lineup shall consist of at minimum 9 slots (or 8 adhering to section <a href="#minimum-number-of-players">3.6 Minimum Number of Players</a>). Additional slots may be used without limit (see <a href="#extra-hitter">3.12 Extra Hitter</a>). Any player may be substituted in their batting lineup slot by using a pinch-hitter or pinch-runner for that player. The original player may not re-enter the game as a hitter.</p>
+<p>The batting lineup shall consist of at minimum 9 slots (or 8 adhering to section <a href="#minimum-number-of-players">3.5 Minimum Number of Players</a>). Additional slots may be used without limit (see <a href="#extra-hitter">3.9 Extra Hitter</a>). Any player may be substituted in their batting lineup slot by using a pinch-hitter or pinch-runner for that player. The original player may not re-enter the game as a hitter.</p>
-<h2 id="ab-batting-lineup-slots"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.15</span> A/B Batting Lineup Slots<a class="headerlink" href="#ab-batting-lineup-slots" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="ab-batting-lineup-slots"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.12</span> A/B Batting Lineup Slots<a class="headerlink" href="#ab-batting-lineup-slots" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>In regular season play, any batting lineup slot may be optionally designated as an "A/B" batting slot, meaning it is shared between two players adhering to the following rules:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>The batter designated "A" shall bat the first time through the lineup and the batter designated "B" batting the second time through the lineup, continuing in alternating fashion for the remainder of the game. </li>
@@ -485,32 +402,17 @@ A team may finish the game a player short, that is one (1) player less than they
 <li>In the event of injury of either player when there are no reserve players available, the uninjured player shall bat in place of the injured player without penalty.</li>
 </ol>
 <p>In postseason play, the A/B batting slot rule defined above shall not be applicable.</p>
-<h2 id="defensive-lineup"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.16</span> Defensive Lineup<a class="headerlink" href="#defensive-lineup" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="defensive-lineup"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.13</span> Defensive Lineup<a class="headerlink" href="#defensive-lineup" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>In regular season play, the defensive line-up is independent of the batting lineup and substitutions shall be allowed as follows:</p>
 <ol>
 <li>Any player may be freely substituted in the defensive line-up at any time, without affecting the players’ in the batting line-up. Players may enter, exit, and re-enter the game in the defensive line-up without limitation.</li>
 </ol>
-<p>In postseason play, the free defensive substitution rule defined above shall not be applicable and substitutions shall be made in accordance to applicable League and MLB rules.</p>
+<p>In postseason play, the free defensive substitution rule defined above shall not be applicable and substitutions shall be made in accordance to applicable League and Incorporated Rules.</p>
-<h2 id="field-status"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.17</span> Field Status<a class="headerlink" href="#field-status" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
+<h2 id="collisions"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.14</span> Collisions<a class="headerlink" href="#collisions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-<p>The home team shall be responsible for checking the status of the field in the event of rain. The home team must report the status of the field to the Commissioner and the assigned umpire no later than 2:00 pm for a weeknight game, and at least 2 hrs. before a weekend game. As a courtesy, the home team should also notify the visiting Manager, but the visiting Manager may also contact the Commissioner for information regarding the status of the field.</p>
+<p>Collisions are prohibited, except for contact that results from a legal slide. The runner is responsible for sliding or otherwise avoiding contact. Fielders and runners must comply with Incorporated Rules governing interference, obstruction, and collisions at home plate.</p>
-<ol>
+<p>Unless the umpire rules that the contact was incidental or caused by fielder obstruction, the runner shall be called out, the ball declared dead, and the runner automatically ejected. If the umpire determines the collision was flagrant, additional penalties may be imposed as applicable in League policy.</p>
-<li>Any Manager who knowingly falsifies information regarding the status of the field to avoid playing the game will be fined and the team will forfeit the game.</li>
+<h2 id="umpire-disputes"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.15</span> Umpire Disputes<a class="headerlink" href="#umpire-disputes" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
-</ol>
+<p>Any umpire’s decision which involves judgment, as specified in the Incorporated Rules, are final. No player or manager shall object to any such judgment decisions. The appeal of umpire decisions shall be governed as set forth in the Incorporated Rules. No player, manager, coach or substitute shall object to judgment decisions. If there is reasonable doubt that any umpire’s decision may be in conflict with the rules, the manager may appeal the decision and ask that a correct ruling be made. </p>
 <h2 id="rescheduling"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.18</span> Rescheduling<a class="headerlink" href="#rescheduling" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>In the discretion of the Commissioner, a game may be postponed due to extraordinary circumstances. In the event a game is to be postponed, the Commissioner shall alert the Managers in an expedient manner.
 Managers from both teams must contact the Commissioner to confirm any changes that they wish to make to the official schedule. Teams may not change times, places, or dates of games without the consent of the Commissioner. Any such games played shall be considered unofficial.
 Any postponed or suspended games must be rescheduled in a timely fashion by the Managers of that game for the next possible date. If Managers cannot come to an agreement in a timely fashion, the Commissioner may reschedule the game.</p>
 <h2 id="notification-of-results"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.19</span> Notification of Results<a class="headerlink" href="#notification-of-results" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>The winning team shall be responsible for notifying the Commissioner of the score of the game no later than 10:00 AM the day after the game was played via text message, email, or telephone call.</p>
 <h2 id="uncompleted-games"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.20</span> Uncompleted Games<a class="headerlink" href="#uncompleted-games" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>All games not completed by the end of the regular season shall count as losses for both teams unless a team deliberately attempts to avoid playing a sanctioned game. The team that was willing to play the game will be judged the forfeit winner if so ruled by the Commissioner.</p>
 <h2 id="substitution-of-an-umpire"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.21</span> Substitution of an Umpire<a class="headerlink" href="#substitution-of-an-umpire" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Should a league sanctioned umpire fail to appear at game time, the teams can choose to play the game with an umpire(s) of mutual choosing. The Commissioner needs to be informed by both teams prior to the start of the game to make it official.</p>
 <h2 id="collisions"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.22</span> Collisions<a class="headerlink" href="#collisions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>NO COLLISIONS ARE ALLOWED, UNLESS THE CONTACT RESULTS FROM A SLIDE. It is the base runners responsibility to slide or avoid contact. Fielders and runners must abide by Official Baseball Rules regarding Interference, Obstruction, and Catcher Collisions.. 
 Unless the umpire rules that the contact was incidental or the result of Obstruction by the fielder, the runner shall be called out, the ball declared dead and the runner automatically ejected from the game. Per <a href="#flagrant-collisions">Flagrant Collisions</a>. if the collision is determined by the umpire to be flagrant the player may be subject to the further penalty as defined in that section.</p>
 <h2 id="umpire-disputes"><span class="enumerate-headings-plugin enumerate-heading-plugin">3.23</span> Umpire Disputes<a class="headerlink" href="#umpire-disputes" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
 <p>Discussion of a disputed umpires call shall be limited to the Managers, base coaches and the “aggrieved  player. No player or other coach (third party) shall be allowed to leave the dugout or their defensive position to join in. The penalty for violating this rule shall be the immediate ejection from the game.</p>
 </article>
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